Indonesia's economy is facing a confidence crisis amid capital outflows, a weakening rupiah (hitting 18,000 per USD for the first time), and stock market decline of 36%. While GDP still grows at ~5%, private consumption is slowing and fiscal credibility is being questioned. Thailand's target to boost bilateral trade to $23 billion by 2030 (from current $19.5 billion) via investment, tourism, and halal industry partnerships may face headwinds as Indonesia grapples with macroeconomic instability and eroding investor confidence.
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